The
Young Women's Christian Association of the City of New York (YWCA-NYC) was
started in 1858, based on an idea developed in London a few years earlier.
Their mission was to provide a haven for young women — both U.S. and
foreign-born — by offering safe housing and educational resources.
The organization filled an important void in 19th Century New York and quickly
grew.
In the 1870s, the YWCA-NYC led the way in job training and initiated
the first typewriting instruction for women, the first sewing machine
classes and the first employment bureau for women. In 1912, the YWCA-NYC
expanded and built its own training center, with a residence and spacious
meeting rooms, at 610 Lexington Avenue. In 1915, the YWCA bought the 610
Lexington Avenue building and opened the first public swimming pool in
New York state. It housed the YWCA national offices, national board meeting
rooms and residence facilities until 1980, and was the New York City headquarters
until 2005.
With
its historic mission to improve the welfare of girls and women who needed
assistance with housing, job training, sex education classes, access to
books, physical fitness, and friendship, and as a pioneer in race relations,
labor union representation, and women's health initiatives, the YW soared
to the forefront of most major movements.
Today's YWCA-NYC is one of the oldest and largest membership organizations
in the world. It is independently owned and operated, but connected to
a worldwide network of sister YWCAs that serve 25 million people, in more
than 100 countries. The YW stands for the elimination of racism and the
empowerment of women. The YW focuses its resources on helping communities
in-need, with four affordable high-quality childcare centers in Manhattan,
Staten Island and Brooklyn, and after school programs in lower Manhattan,
Coney Island and Brownsville, Brooklyn. The YW opened its first Family
Resource Center in 2006, continuing to shape the generations of children
and women to come.

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